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WDR explained: handling backlight in video surveillance

True WDR vs digital WDR, and how to place cameras facing windows and entrances.

Select Security1 min read

Dome camera facing a bright glass entrance

The problem

When a camera faces a bright window or entrance, the frame contains both very bright and dark areas, and faces turn into dark silhouettes.

Types of WDR

  • True WDR: the sensor captures multiple exposures and merges them. Usually specified in decibels (e.g. 120 dB).
  • Digital WDR (DWDR): software processing with weaker results under strong backlight.

Practical tips

  1. Where possible, mount the camera to the side of the light source rather than directly facing it.
  2. Choose True WDR models for entrances.
  3. Tune WDR/BLC/HLC on site and check at different times of day.
Check the WDR rating of a specific model in its datasheet.
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